Android JUnit 测试未在 Robotium 中检测到

Question

我正在尝试使用 robotsium 运行以下 Android JUnit3 测试:

import android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2;
import com.package.sample.MyActivityClass;
import com.jayway.android.robotium.solo.Solo;

public class TestSample extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MyActivityClass> {
    private Solo solo;
    public TestSample() {
        super("com.package.sample", MyActivityClass.class);
    }

    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
        solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity());
    }

    public void clickbutton1() throws Exception{
        solo.clickOnButton("abc");
        solo.setActivityOrientation(Solo.LANDSCAPE);
        assertTrue(solo.searchText("load"));
    }

    @Override
    protected void tearDown() throws Exception{
        solo.finishOpenedActivities();
    }
}

JUnit 探索显示 0/0 测试运行。调试器没有命中此处提到的任何代码路径，并且控制台输出“测试运行完成”??:

Uploading MyAppTest.apk onto device 'emulator-5554'
Installing MyAppTest.apk...
Success!
Project dependency found, installing: MyApp
Uploading MyApp.apk onto device 'emulator-5554'
Installing MyApp.apk...
Success!
Launching instrumentation android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner on device emulator-5554
Collecting test information
Sending test information to Eclipse
Running tests...
Test run finished

有人知道出了什么问题吗？我严格遵循了 Robotium 教程中的所有步骤。我知道围绕此问题存在很多问题，但我已经处理了所有答案。

Robotium 与 JUnit4 也有类似的问题 here .

Answer 1

是的，我知道出了什么问题。

为了运行测试，您需要以 test 开始。所以你的代码应该是这样的:

import android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2;
import com.package.sample.MyActivityClass;
import com.jayway.android.robotium.solo.Solo;

public class TestSample extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MyActivityClass> {
    private Solo solo;
    public TestSample() {
        super("com.package.sample", MyActivityClass.class);
    }

    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
        solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity());
    }

    //the test methods MUST begin with test...
    public void testClickbutton1() throws Exception{
        solo.clickOnButton("abc");
        solo.setActivityOrientation(Solo.LANDSCAPE);
        assertTrue(solo.searchText("load"));
    }

    @Override
    protected void tearDown() throws Exception{
        solo.finishOpenedActivities();
    }
}

不久前我遇到了类似的问题，而 Robotium 没有最好的文档。我希望这对你有帮助:)