Java 8 lambda 错误 : filter stream by reduced filter collection THEN map THEN collect

Question

如何编译第二种方法？ 我使用谓词归约的解决方案

predicates.stream().reduce(Predicate::and).orElse(x -> true)

我从以下主题得到这个解决方案:How to apply multiple predicates to a java.util.Stream?

你知道答案，我敢肯定:)

import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class StreamTest {
    /**
     * This one works
     */
    @Test
    public void should_filter_map_collect__filterByPredicate() {
        List<String> strings = Arrays.asList("AA", "AB", "BA", "BB");
        Predicate<String> firstCharIsA = s -> s.charAt(0) == 'A';

        List<String> l = strings.stream()
                .filter(firstCharIsA)
                .map(s -> "_" + s + "_")
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
    }

    /**
     * Compilation Error:(43, 25) java: incompatible types: java.lang.Object cannot be converted to java.util.List<java.lang.String>
     */
    @Test
    public void should_filter_map_collect__filterByReducedPredicates() {
        List<String> strings = Arrays.asList("AA", "AB", "BA", "BB");
        Predicate<String> firstCharIsA = s -> s.charAt(0) == 'A';

        List<Predicate> predicates = new ArrayList<>();
        predicates.add(firstCharIsA);

        List<String> l = strings.stream()
                .filter(predicates.stream().reduce(Predicate::and).orElse(x -> true))
                .map(s -> "_" + s + "_")
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
    }
}

Answer 1

改变

List<Predicate> predicates = new ArrayList<>();

到

List<Predicate<String>> predicates = new ArrayList<>();

为我解决了错误。