java - 在 Jetty 应用程序中部署时，Stanford CoreNLP 找不到正确版本的 ejml

Question

有很多类似的问题，人们在使用 StanfordNLP 中的 SentimentAnalysis 库时会遇到如下错误:

java.io.InvalidClassException: org.ejml.simple.SimpleBase; local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = 7560584869544985034, local class serialVersionUID = -5535333403571293496
at edu.stanford.nlp.sentiment.SentimentModel.loadSerialized(SentimentModel.java:629)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.SentimentAnnotator.<init>(SentimentAnnotator.java:54)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.AnnotatorImplementations.sentiment(AnnotatorImplementations.java:241)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.AnnotatorFactories$16.create(AnnotatorFactories.java:571)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.AnnotatorPool.get(AnnotatorPool.java:85)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.StanfordCoreNLP.construct(StanfordCoreNLP.java:375)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.StanfordCoreNLP.<init>(StanfordCoreNLP.java:139)
at edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.StanfordCoreNLP.<init>(StanfordCoreNLP.java:135)
at com.ccri.crusher.slotfiller.SentimentAnalyzer$.<init>(SentimentSayer.scala:31)
at com.ccri.crusher.slotfiller.SentimentAnalyzer$.<clinit>(SentimentSayer.scala)

然后人们告诉他们将这个 ejml(来自 google 的矩阵库)添加到他们的类路径中:scala error acessing stanford corenlp sentiment - local class incompatible

这是另一个类似的问题: Getting the error while integrating stanford sentiment analysis with java

它甚至在 github 问题中得到了回答:https://github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/issues/8

但我在编译时没有收到该错误消息，在打开 mvn:scala 控制台时也没有收到该错误消息。那时效果非常好。

我在启动 mvn: jetty 网络服务器并以这种方式访问​​类后收到错误。

我已经尝试在我的项目的许多地方添加依赖项，包括父级 pom 和模块级 pom，以及作为对 mvn jetty 插件的依赖项，所有这些都具有相同的结果。这是我要添加的依赖项:

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.googlecode.efficient-java-matrix-library/ejml -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.googlecode.efficient-java-matrix-library</groupId>
    <artifactId>ejml</artifactId>
    <version>0.23</version>
</dependency>

这与我运行的 Stanford CoreNLP 版本相同(3.6 或 3.7(从源代码编译))。

我怀疑 jetty 有自己的“ejml”版本，它在斯坦福强制使用它，而不是像我上面指定的那样使用 0.23 版的 ejml。

我尝试了多个版本的 Stanford 和 ejml 但均未成功。

更新:在尝试了这么多不同版本的 Stanford 和 ejml 之后，看到流与本地版本没有一点变化，我确信问题不在那里。也许是因为我的 .war 和 .jar 中的 scala/java 版本不同？

更新 2:mvn: war 的依赖树(当我使用 ejml .21 时):

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building crusher-war 1.1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.8:tree (default-cli) @ crusher-war ---
[INFO] com.ccri.crusher:crusher-war:war:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- com.ccri.commons:commons-scalatra_2.11:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.scalatra:scalatra_2.11:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.scalatra:scalatra-common_2.11:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.5:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.clapper:grizzled-slf4j_2.11:jar:1.0.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.scalatra.rl:rl_2.11:jar:0.4.10:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.googlecode.juniversalchardet:juniversalchardet:jar:1.0.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- eu.medsea.mimeutil:mime-util:jar:2.1.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- joda-time:joda-time:jar:2.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.joda:joda-convert:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.scala-lang.modules:scala-parser-combinators_2.11:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.scala-lang.modules:scala-xml_2.11:jar:1.0.2:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.json4s:json4s-jackson_2.11:jar:3.2.10:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.json4s:json4s-core_2.11:jar:3.2.10:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.thoughtworks.paranamer:paranamer:jar:2.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.scala-lang:scalap:jar:2.11.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.3.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.scalatra:scalatra-json_2.11:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.scalatra:scalatra-scalate_2.11:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.scalatra.scalate:scalate-core_2.11:jar:1.7.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.scalatra.scalate:scalate-util_2.11:jar:1.7.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.scala-lang:scala-compiler:jar:2.11.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.typesafe.scala-logging:scala-logging_2.11:jar:3.1.0:compile
[INFO] |     \- org.scala-lang:scala-reflect:jar:2.11.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.dragonfish:meta-web-utils:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:sparql-utils:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-query:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-api:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.ccri.commons:sparql-endpoint_2.11:jar:1.1.4:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.apache.rya:rya.api:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.calrissian.mango:mango-core:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- commons-net:commons-net:jar:3.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryalgebra-model:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryalgebra-evaluation:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-sparql:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-api:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryparser-api:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryparser-sparql:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryresultio-sparqlxml:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-http-client:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-http-protocol:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryresultio-api:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-common:jar:2.5.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-annotations:jar:2.5.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- jdk.tools:jdk.tools:jar:1.6:system
[INFO] |  |  |     +- xmlenc:xmlenc:jar:0.52:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- commons-httpclient:commons-httpclient:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- javax.servlet:servlet-api:jar:2.5:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:jar:6.1.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:jar:6.1.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-core:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-json:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  +- org.codehaus.jettison:jettison:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  +- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:jar:2.2.3-1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-jaxrs:jar:1.8.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-xc:jar:1.8.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-server:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- asm:asm:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- tomcat:jasper-compiler:jar:5.5.23:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |     +- tomcat:jasper-runtime:jar:5.5.23:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |     +- javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:jar:2.1:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |     +- commons-el:commons-el:jar:1.0:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |     +- net.java.dev.jets3t:jets3t:jar:0.9.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- com.jamesmurty.utils:java-xmlbuilder:jar:0.4:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.apache.avro:avro:jar:1.7.4:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:jar:1.0.4.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:jar:2.5.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-auth:jar:2.5.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.apache.directory.server:apacheds-kerberos-codec:jar:2.0.0-M15:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- org.apache.directory.server:apacheds-i18n:jar:2.0.0-M15:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- org.apache.directory.api:api-asn1-api:jar:1.0.0-M20:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     \- org.apache.directory.api:api-util:jar:1.0.0-M20:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- com.jcraft:jsch:jar:0.1.42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     \- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:1.3.9:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.apache.rya:accumulo.rya:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-ntriples:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-nquads:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.apache.rya:rya.indexing:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.rya:rya.sail:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- org.apache.rya:rya.provenance:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- net.sf.ehcache:ehcache-core:jar:1.7.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- com.tinkerpop.blueprints:blueprints-core:jar:2.5.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  +- com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-json-org:jar:2.2.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  |  \- org.json:json:jar:20090211:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  \- colt:colt:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |     \- concurrent:concurrent:jar:1.3.4:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-runtime:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-manager:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-event:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-http:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-contextaware:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-sail:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-sail-api:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-sail-federation:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryparser-serql:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryresultio-binary:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryresultio-sparqljson:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-queryresultio-text:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-repository-dataset:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-binary:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-n3:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfjson:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfxml:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trix:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-sail-inferencer:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-sail-memory:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-sail-nativerdf:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |     \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-sail-rdbms:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  |        \- commons-dbcp:commons-dbcp:jar:1.3:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.rya:mongodb.rya:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- org.mongodb:mongo-java-driver:jar:2.13.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- de.flapdoodle.embed:de.flapdoodle.embed.mongo:jar:1.50.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |     \- de.flapdoodle.embed:de.flapdoodle.embed.process:jar:1.50.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |        +- net.java.dev.jna:jna:jar:4.0.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |        \- net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:jar:4.0.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.rya:rya.prospector:jar:3.2.10-ccri:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all:jar:2.3.11:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-core:jar:3.6.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-analyzers:jar:3.6.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.10:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-accumulo-datastore:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-filter:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.geotools:gt-transform:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-security:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-feature-all:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-feature-common:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-feature-kryo:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-feature-avro:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-feature-nio:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-z3:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.locationtech.sfcurve:sfcurve-zorder_2.11:jar:0.1.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     \- org.locationtech.sfcurve:sfcurve-api_2.11:jar:0.1.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.geotools:gt-cql:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.geotools:gt-render:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.geotools:gt-coverage:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- org.jaitools:jt-zonalstats:jar:1.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- org.jaitools:jt-utils:jar:1.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.affine:jt-affine:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     |  +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.iterators:jt-iterators:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     |  +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.utilities:jt-utilities:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     |  +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.scale:jt-scale:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     |  |  \- it.geosolutions.jaiext.translate:jt-translate:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     |  \- javax.media:jai_codec:jar:1.1.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.algebra:jt-algebra:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.bandmerge:jt-bandmerge:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.bandselect:jt-bandselect:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.bandcombine:jt-bandcombine:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.border:jt-border:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.buffer:jt-buffer:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.crop:jt-crop:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.lookup:jt-lookup:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.mosaic:jt-mosaic:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.nullop:jt-nullop:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.rescale:jt-rescale:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.stats:jt-stats:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.warp:jt-warp:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.zonal:jt-zonal:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.binarize:jt-binarize:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.format:jt-format:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.colorconvert:jt-colorconvert:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.errordiffusion:jt-errordiffusion:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.orderdither:jt-orderdither:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.colorindexer:jt-colorindexer:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.imagefunction:jt-imagefunction:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.piecewise:jt-piecewise:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.classifier:jt-classifier:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     +- it.geosolutions.jaiext.rlookup:jt-rlookup:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |     \- it.geosolutions.jaiext.vectorbin:jt-vectorbin:jar:1.0.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.geotools:gt-process-feature:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     |  \- org.geotools:gt-process:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.apache.commons:commons-csv:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     \- org.apache.curator:curator-recipes:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |        \- org.apache.curator:curator-framework:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |           \- org.apache.curator:curator-client:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trig:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-turtle:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-datatypes:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-languages:jar:2.7.6:runtime
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.accumulo:accumulo-core:jar:1.6.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- com.beust:jcommander:jar:1.32:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- commons-cli:commons-cli:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- commons-configuration:commons-configuration:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  +- commons-digester:commons-digester:jar:1.8:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  \- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.7.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  \- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils-core:jar:1.8.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- commons-lang:commons-lang:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- jline:jline:jar:2.11:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.16:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.accumulo:accumulo-fate:jar:1.6.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.accumulo:accumulo-start:jar:1.6.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.accumulo:accumulo-trace:jar:1.6.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.commons:commons-math:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.commons:commons-vfs2:jar:2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  +- org.apache.maven.scm:maven-scm-api:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  \- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils:jar:1.5.6:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  \- org.apache.maven.scm:maven-scm-provider-svnexe:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     |     +- org.apache.maven.scm:maven-scm-provider-svn-commons:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] |  |     |     \- regexp:regexp:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-client:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-hdfs:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-mapreduce-client-app:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-mapreduce-client-common:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-yarn-client:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  +- com.google.inject:guice:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |  \- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  +- com.sun.jersey.jersey-test-framework:jersey-test-framework-grizzly2:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |  +- com.sun.jersey.jersey-test-framework:jersey-test-framework-core:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |  |  +- javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:jar:3.1.0:provided
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |  |  \- com.sun.jersey:jersey-client:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |  \- com.sun.jersey:jersey-grizzly2:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     +- org.glassfish.grizzly:grizzly-http:jar:2.1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     |  \- org.glassfish.grizzly:grizzly-framework:jar:2.1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     |     \- org.glassfish.gmbal:gmbal-api-only:jar:3.0.0-b023:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     |        \- org.glassfish.external:management-api:jar:3.0.0-b012:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     +- org.glassfish.grizzly:grizzly-http-server:jar:2.1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     |  \- org.glassfish.grizzly:grizzly-rcm:jar:2.1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     +- org.glassfish.grizzly:grizzly-http-servlet:jar:2.1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  |     \- org.glassfish:javax.servlet:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  |  \- com.sun.jersey.contribs:jersey-guice:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  |  \- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-yarn-server-common:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  \- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-yarn-api:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  +- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-mapreduce-client-core:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  |  \- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-yarn-common:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  \- org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient:jar:2.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.thrift:libthrift:jar:0.9.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  \- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper:jar:3.4.5:compile
[INFO] |  |        \- org.jboss.netty:netty:jar:3.2.2.Final:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-model:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-util:jar:2.7.6:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.json4s:json4s-ast_2.11:jar:3.2.10:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-web-cqlknn:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-suggest:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.ccri:knn-core:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.ccri:knn-api:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.ccri:knn-iterators:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.ccri.commons:commons-serialization:jar:0.1.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- com.ccri.commons:commons-reflection-annotations:jar:0.1.10:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.scalanlp:breeze_2.11:jar:0.11:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.scalanlp:breeze-macros_2.11:jar:0.11:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- com.github.fommil.netlib:core:jar:1.1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- net.sourceforge.f2j:arpack_combined_all:jar:0.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- net.sf.opencsv:opencsv:jar:2.3:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- com.github.rwl:jtransforms:jar:2.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     |  \- junit:junit:jar:4.8.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.commons:commons-math3:jar:3.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.spire-math:spire_2.11:jar:0.7.4:compile
[INFO] |  |        \- org.spire-math:spire-macros_2.11:jar:0.7.4:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:ccri-ontology:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:dragonfish-accumulo-core:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:dragonfish-geometry:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.locationtech.geomesa:geomesa-utils:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- commons-pool:commons-pool:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.commons:commons-compress:jar:1.4.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.tukaani:xz:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.vividsolutions:jts:jar:1.13:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-referencing:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- com.googlecode.efficient-java-matrix-library:core:jar:0.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- net.sf.geographiclib:GeographicLib-Java:jar:1.44:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-main:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-metadata:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-opengis:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- net.java.dev.jsr-275:jsr-275:jar:1.0-beta-2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-api:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-grid:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.geotools:gt-data:jar:14.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- com.spatial4j:spatial4j:jar:0.4.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.geotools:gt-shapefile:jar:14.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.jdom:jdom:jar:1.1.3:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- javax.media:jai_core:jar:1.1.3:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:dragonfish-imagery:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:dragonfish-breeze:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.ccri.dragonfish:dragonfish-serialization:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- com.esotericsoftware.kryo:kryo:jar:2.21:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- com.esotericsoftware.reflectasm:reflectasm:jar:shaded:1.07:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  |  \- org.ow2.asm:asm:jar:4.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  +- com.esotericsoftware.minlog:minlog:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.objenesis:objenesis:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- com.twitter:chill_2.11:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     \- com.twitter:chill-java:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.ccri.opencv:opencv:jar:2.4.11-free-fix:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:jar:1.7.5:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.ccri.dragonfish:dragonfish-native:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |     +- com.ccri.gdal:gdal-natives:jar:1.11.2:compile
[INFO] |     \- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-web-enrich:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-enrich-core:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.typesafe:config:jar:1.2.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-enrich-imagechip:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-web-suggest:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-enrich-datetime:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-web-thumbnail:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-web-search:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-search:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.ccri.commons:commons-query-core:jar:0.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.solr:solr-solrj:jar:4.10.2:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.3:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:jar:4.3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     +- org.codehaus.woodstox:wstx-asl:jar:3.2.7:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.noggit:noggit:jar:0.5:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.ccri.commons:commons-query-parsing:jar:0.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-web-slotfiller:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.ccri.crusher:crusher-slot-filler:jar:1.1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |     +- com.ccri.commons:commons-reflection-loaders:jar:0.1.10:compile
[INFO] |     +- edu.stanford.nlp:stanford-corenlp:jar:3.5.2:compile
[INFO] |     |  +- com.io7m.xom:xom:jar:1.2.10:compile
[INFO] |     |  |  +- xml-apis:xml-apis:jar:1.3.03:compile
[INFO] |     |  |  +- xerces:xercesImpl:jar:2.8.0:compile
[INFO] |     |  |  \- xalan:xalan:jar:2.7.0:compile
[INFO] |     |  +- de.jollyday:jollyday:jar:0.4.7:compile
[INFO] |     |  |  \- javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.2.7:compile
[INFO] |     |  \- javax.json:javax.json-api:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] |     +- edu.stanford.nlp:stanford-corenlp:jar:models:3.5.2:compile
[INFO] |     \- com.googlecode.efficient-java-matrix-library:ejml:jar:0.21:compile
[INFO] \- org.scala-lang:scala-library:jar:2.11.7:compile

Answer 1

我让自己引用 java.io.Serializable 的文档:

The serialization runtime associates with each serializable class a version number, called a serialVersionUID, which is used during deserialization to verify that the sender and receiver of a serialized object have loaded classes for that object that are compatible with respect to serialization. If the receiver has loaded a class for the object that has a different serialVersionUID than that of the corresponding sender's class, then deserialization will result in an InvalidClassException. A serializable class can declare its own serialVersionUID explicitly by declaring a field named "serialVersionUID" that must be static, final, and of type long:

ANY-ACCESS-MODIFIER static final long serialVersionUID = 42L;

If a serializable class does not explicitly declare a serialVersionUID, then the serialization runtime will calculate a default serialVersionUID value for that class based on various aspects of the class, as described in the Java(TM) Object Serialization Specification. However, it is strongly recommended that all serializable classes explicitly declare serialVersionUID values, since the default serialVersionUID computation is highly sensitive to class details that may vary depending on compiler implementations, and can thus result in unexpected InvalidClassExceptions during deserialization. Therefore, to guarantee a consistent serialVersionUID value across different java compiler implementations, a serializable class must declare an explicit serialVersionUID value. It is also strongly advised that explicit serialVersionUID declarations use the private modifier where possible, since such declarations apply only to the immediately declaring class--serialVersionUID fields are not useful as inherited members. Array classes cannot declare an explicit serialVersionUID, so they always have the default computed value, but the requirement for matching serialVersionUID values is waived for array classes.

这里的问题是 ejml 库中的所有 Serializable 类都没有 serialVersionUID 字段。例如the SimpleBase class. 因此，在您的情况下发生的情况是，您的数据由库的一个版本/构建序列化，但由具有不同 serialVersionUID 的另一个版本/构建反序列化。

也就是说，您需要找出用于序列化数据的版本和构建，并仅使用该构建。如果它来自 maven，那么你应该从 maven 使用它。如果您自己编译该版本，则无法保证 serialVersionUID 相同。

但正确的解决方法是向 ejml 库发出合并请求，将 serialVersionUID 值显式添加到所有实现 Serializable 的类。