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我正在尝试使用 Swing 和 AWT 手动编写 Java GUI。我正在使用各种布局来尝试实现或类似于下面发布的 GUI(这是一个用铅笔制作的模拟布局):
到目前为止我得到的是这个，但似乎无法让它变得更“礼貌”、吸引人和尽可能对用户友好。
这是我到目前为止完成的代码:
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.JTable;
public class GUI extends JFrame {
public void buildGui() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Hotel TV Scheduler");
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
mainPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0,0));
JPanel chPanel = new JPanel();
chPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2));
JPanel listPanel = new JPanel();
listPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2));
JPanel infoPanel = new JPanel();
infoPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,2));
JPanel addPanel = new JPanel();
addPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,3));
mainPanel.add(chPanel, BorderLayout.LINE_START);
mainPanel.add(listPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
mainPanel.add(infoPanel, BorderLayout.LINE_END);
JTable chOneTable = new JTable();
JTable chTwoTable = new JTable();
JTable listTable = new JTable();
JLabel ch1Label = new JLabel("Channel 1");
JLabel ch2Label = new JLabel("Channel 2");
JLabel listLabel = new JLabel("List");
JButton rmvChOneButton = new JButton("Remove Channel");
JButton rmvChTwoButton = new JButton("Remove Channel");
chPanel.add(ch1Label);
chPanel.add(ch2Label);
chPanel.add(chOneTable);
chPanel.add(chTwoTable);
chPanel.add(rmvChOneButton);
chPanel.add(rmvChTwoButton);
listPanel.add(listLabel);
listPanel.add(listTable);
JLabel titleLabel = new JLabel("Title");
JLabel genreLabel = new JLabel("Genre");
JLabel durationLabel = new JLabel("Duration");
JLabel actorLabel = new JLabel("Actor");
JLabel directorLabel = new JLabel("Director");
JLabel rentableLabel = new JLabel("Rentable");
JLabel synLabel = new JLabel("Synopsis");
JTextField txtTitle = new JTextField();
JTextField txtGenre = new JTextField();
JTextField txtDuration = new JTextField();
JTextField txtActor = new JTextField();
JTextField txtDirector = new JTextField();
JTextField txtSynopsis = new JTextField();
JCheckBox rentCB = new JCheckBox();
JButton btnAddProg = new JButton("Add Program");
JList channelList = new JList();
JList timeList = new JList();
infoPanel.add(titleLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtTitle);
infoPanel.add(genreLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtGenre);
infoPanel.add(durationLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtDuration);
infoPanel.add(actorLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtActor);
infoPanel.add(directorLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtDirector);
infoPanel.add(rentableLabel);
infoPanel.add(rentCB);
infoPanel.add(synLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtSynopsis);
infoPanel.add(btnAddProg);
infoPanel.add(channelList);
infoPanel.add(timeList);
frame.add(mainPanel);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
它不必与上面显示的模拟布局完全相同，但尽可能相似或至少对用户更友好。
除了 GridBagLayout 和 SwingLayout，我想使用任何东西。
关于如何改进代码并使其看起来更相似有什么想法吗？
感谢任何帮助。
布莱恩