我是一名大学生。现在，我正在做一个必须使用 LDAP 连接来验证登录过程中用户的用户名和密码的项目。所以，我的网站是用JSP开发的。我试图解决代码错误，但我不能。我是不是犯了什么错误？
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.*" %>
<%@ page import="javax.naming.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.regex.*" %>
<%@ page import="javax.naming.directory.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.Hashtable.*" %>
<%@ page import="javax.naming.ldap.*" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
String username = request.getParameter("email");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
Hashtable<String, String> env = new Hashtable<String, String>();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory");
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://ldap-pj.sit.kmutt.ac.th");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION, "simple");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, username);
env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);
try {
//Connect with ldap
new InitialLdapContext(env, null);
//Connection succeeded
System.out.println("Connection succeeded!");
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
//Connection failed
System.out.println("Connection failed!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</body>
</html>
我在运行代码时收到此错误消息。
HTTP Status 500 -
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: An exception occurred processing JSP page /ldap_checking.jsp at line 33
30: 31: try { 32: //Connect with ldap 33: new InitialLdapContext(env, null); 34: 35: //Connection succeeded 36: System.out.println("Connection succeeded!");
Stacktrace: org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:568) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:455) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722) root cause
javax.servlet.ServletException: javax.naming.InvalidNameException: [LDAP: error code 34 - invalid DN] org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.doHandlePageException(PageContextImpl.java:911) org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.handlePageException(PageContextImpl.java:840) org.apache.jsp.ldap_005fchecking_jsp._jspService(ldap_005fchecking_jsp.java:212) org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722) root cause
javax.naming.InvalidNameException: [LDAP: error code 34 - invalid DN] com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.processReturnCode(LdapCtx.java:3028) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.processReturnCode(LdapCtx.java:2835) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.connect(LdapCtx.java:2749) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.(LdapCtx.java:316) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getUsingURL(LdapCtxFactory.java:193) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getUsingURLs(LdapCtxFactory.java:211) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getLdapCtxInstance(LdapCtxFactory.java:154) com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getInitialContext(LdapCtxFactory.java:84) javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:684) javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:307) javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:242) javax.naming.ldap.InitialLdapContext.(InitialLdapContext.java:153) org.apache.jsp.ldap_005fchecking_jsp._jspService(ldap_005fchecking_jsp.java:97) org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722) note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/7.0.27 logs.
Apache Tomcat/7.0.27
最佳答案
这是重要的一行: javax.naming.InvalidNameException: [LDAP: 错误代码 34 - 无效的 DN]
你可以看这里: https://wiki.servicenow.com/index.php?title=LDAP_Error_Codes
对于 34 的含义，但看起来您尝试使用的专有名称不正确。看起来您的委托(delegate)人格式可能不正确。请参阅 oracle 中有关执行 ldap 身份验证的指南: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/ldap.html
特别注意他们设置环境条目的这一部分:
env.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION, "simple");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, "cn=S. User, ou=NewHires, o=JNDITutorial");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, "mysecret");
关于javax.命名.InvalidNameException : [LDAP: error code 34 - invalid DN]，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18832031/