javascript - fatal error : JavaScript heap out of memory when using any "npm" command

Question

尝试运行任何 npm 命令时出现错误( fatal error :MarkCompactCollector:半空间复制，老一代分配失败后退 - JavaScript 堆内存不足)。即使运行“npm -v”也会发生错误。

也经历了线程-(npm install - javascript heap out of memory)，但这对我的情况没有帮助。

胎儿错误

    FATAL ERROR: Ineffective mark-compacts near heap limit Allocation failed 
    - 
    JavaScript heap out of memory
    1: 000000013F56F04A 
       v8::internal::GCIdleTimeHandler::GCIdleTimeHandler+5114
    2: 000000013F54A0C6 node::MakeCallback+4518
    3: 000000013F54AA30 node_module_register+2032
    4: 000000013F7D20EE v8::internal::FatalProcessOutOfMemory+846
    5: 000000013F7D201F v8::internal::FatalProcessOutOfMemory+639


    6: 000000013FCF2BC4 v8::internal::Heap::MaxHeapGrowingFactor+9556

     7: 000000013FCE9C46 v8::internal::ScavengeJob::operator=+24310
     8: 000000013FCE829C v8::internal::ScavengeJob::operator=+17740
     9: 000000013FCEE1B7 v8::internal::Heap::CreateFillerObjectAt+1175
    10: 000000013FB7C5B3 
    v8::internal::interpreter::Interpreter::GetDispatchCounters
    Object+78451
    11: 000000013F4D1132 
        v8::internal::StackGuard::ArchiveSpacePerThread+52082
    12: 000000013F4D17F3 
        v8::internal::StackGuard::ArchiveSpacePerThread+53811
    13: 000000013F5B1474 uv_dlerror+2436
    14: 000000013F5B21D8 uv_run+232

15: 000000013F55128E node::NewContext+1390
16: 000000013F55189B node::NewIsolate+603
17: 000000013F551D07 node::Start+839
18: 000000013F40935C node::MultiIsolatePlatform::MultiIsolatePlatform+604
19: 000000013FFAA93C 
   v8::internal::compiler::OperationTyper::ToBoolean+134796
20: 0000000076D3555D BaseThreadInitThunk+13
21: 0000000076F9385D RtlUserThreadStart+29

<--- Last few GCs --->

[13304:0000000000182610]   135335 ms: Mark-sweep 1396.6 (1426.7) -> 1396.6 (1424
.7) MB, 2368.0 / 0.0 ms  (+ 0.0 ms in 1 steps since start of marking, biggest st
ep 0.0 ms, walltime since start of marking 2368 ms) (average mu = 0.099, current
 mu = 0.035) fi[13304:0000000000182610]   135404 ms: Scavenge 1397.6 (1424.7) ->
 1397.1 (1428.2) MB, 3.7 / 0.0 ms  (average mu = 0.099, current mu = 0.035) allo
cation failure


<--- JS stacktrace --->

FATAL ERROR: Ineffective mark-compacts near heap limit Allocation failed - 
JavaS
cript heap out of memory
 1: 000000013FD7F04A v8::internal::GCIdleTimeHandler::GCIdleTimeHandler+5114
 2: 000000013FD5A0C6 node::MakeCallback+4518
 3: 000000013FD5AA30 node_module_register+2032
 4: 000000013FFE20EE v8::internal::FatalProcessOutOfMemory+846
 5: 000000013FFE201F v8::internal::FatalProcessOutOfMemory+639
 6: 0000000140502BC4 v8::internal::Heap::MaxHeapGrowingFactor+9556
 7: 00000001404F9C46 v8::internal::ScavengeJob::operator=+24310
 8: 00000001404F829C v8::internal::ScavengeJob::operator=+17740
 9: 00000001404FE1B7 v8::internal::Heap::CreateFillerObjectAt+1175
10: 000000014038C5B3 
    v8::internal::interpreter::Interpreter::GetDispatchCounters
    Object+78451
11: 000000013FCE1132 v8::internal::StackGuard::ArchiveSpacePerThread+52082
12: 000000013FCE17F3 v8::internal::StackGuard::ArchiveSpacePerThread+53811
13: 000000013FDC1474 uv_dlerror+2436
14: 000000013FDC21D8 uv_run+232
15: 000000013FD6128E node::NewContext+1390
16: 000000013FD6189B node::NewIsolate+603
17: 000000013FD61D07 node::Start+839
18: 000000013FC1935C node::MultiIsolatePlatform::MultiIsolatePlatform+604
19: 00000001407BA93C 
   v8::internal::compiler::OperationTyper::ToBoolean+134796
20: 0000000076D3555D BaseThreadInitThunk+13
21: 0000000076F9385D RtlUserThreadStart+29

Answer 1

您需要增加 Node 允许的内存量。

您可以通过以下方式在全局范围内执行此操作:

1. 打开cmd 窗口
2. 运行 setx NODE_OPTIONS --max_old_space_size=10240
3. 关闭所有cmd/代码编辑器
4. 重新打开 cmd 并再次运行您的 Node 命令(npm 等)