我想将我的 ViewPager 设置为进行循环滚动。我希望第一页能够滚动到第 2 页和最后一页。我希望我的最后一页滚动到 [最后一页 -1] 和第一页。我已经尝试过了，虽然我不确定何时调用我创建的方法。 ViewPager 中似乎没有处理这种事情的方法，所以我创建了以下内容。
public ViewPagerAdapter(final ViewPager pager, int... pageIDs) {
super();
int actualNoOfIDs = pageIDs.length;
count = actualNoOfIDs + 2;
Log.d(TAG, "actualNoOfIDs: " + actualNoOfIDs +
"count: " + count);
pageIDsArray = new int[count];
for (int i = 0; i < actualNoOfIDs; i++) {
pageIDsArray[ i + 1] = pageIDs[i];
}
pageIDsArray[0] = pageIDs[actualNoOfIDs - 1];
pageIDsArray[count - 1] = pageIDs[0];
Log.d(TAG, "actualNoOfIDs#2: " + actualNoOfIDs +
"count#2: " + count);
pager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
int pageCount = getCount();
if (position == 0) {
pager.setCurrentItem(pageCount - 2, false);
} else if (position == pageCount - 1) {
pager.setCurrentItem(1, false);
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "onPageScrollStateChanged()");
// if (state == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
// int pageCount = getCount();
// int currentItem = pager.getCurrentItem();
// if (currentItem == 0) {
// pager.setCurrentItem(pageCount - 2, false);
// } else if (currentItem == pageCount - 1) {
// pager.setCurrentItem(1, false);
// }
// }
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset,
int positionOffsetPixels) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "onPageScrolled()");
}
});
}
我的整个代码有点长，但如果有帮助，我可以发布它。
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
public static String TAG = ViewPagerAdapter.class.getSimpleName();
private int count;
private int[] pageIDsArray;
private TextToSpeech btnTTS;
private TtsButton tTSBtn;
String inputTxt;
Context context;
View itemView;
TextView tvNumber; // container for atomic number
TextView tvSymbol; // container for symbol
TextView tvWeight; // container for weight
TextView tvName; // container for name
TextView tvGroup; // container for group
TextView tvPeriod; // container for period
TextView tvBlock; // container for block
TextView tvFamily; // container for family
TextView tvColor; // container for color
TextView tvPhase; // container for phase
TextView tvMelt; // container for melting point
TextView tvBoil; // container for boiling point
TextView tvNeutrons; // container for neutrons
TextView tvProtons; // container for protons
TextView tvElectrons; // container for electrons
TextView tvUrl; // container for electrons
public ViewPagerAdapter(Context context, List<Integer> arrayAtomicNum,
List<String> arrayName, List<String> arraySymbol, List<String> arrayFamily,
List<String> arrayPhase, List<String> arrayColor, List<Integer> arrayGroup,
List<Integer> arrayPeriod, List<String> arrayBlock, List<Integer> arrayProtons,
List<Integer> arrayNeutrons, List<Integer> arrayElectrons, List<Double> arrayWeight,
List<Double> arrayMelt, List<Double> arrayBoil, List<String> arrayUrl) {
this.context = context;
ElementStructure.arrayAtomicNum = arrayAtomicNum;
ElementStructure.arrayName = arrayName;
ElementStructure.arraySymbol = arraySymbol;
ElementStructure.arrayFamily = arrayFamily;
ElementStructure.arrayPhase = arrayPhase;
ElementStructure.arrayColor = arrayColor;
ElementStructure.arrayGroup = arrayGroup;
ElementStructure.arrayPeriod = arrayPeriod;
ElementStructure.arrayBlock = arrayBlock;
ElementStructure.arrayProtons = arrayProtons;
ElementStructure.arrayNeutrons = arrayNeutrons;
ElementStructure.arrayElectrons = arrayElectrons;
ElementStructure.arrayWeight = arrayWeight;
ElementStructure.arrayMelt = arrayMelt;
ElementStructure.arrayBoil = arrayBoil;
ElementStructure.arrayUrl = arrayUrl;
}
public ViewPagerAdapter(final ViewPager pager, int... pageIDs) {
super();
int actualNoOfIDs = pageIDs.length;
count = actualNoOfIDs + 2;
Log.d(TAG, "actualNoOfIDs: " + actualNoOfIDs +
"count: " + count);
pageIDsArray = new int[count];
for (int i = 0; i < actualNoOfIDs; i++) {
pageIDsArray[ i + 1] = pageIDs[i];
}
pageIDsArray[0] = pageIDs[actualNoOfIDs - 1];
pageIDsArray[count - 1] = pageIDs[0];
Log.d(TAG, "actualNoOfIDs#2: " + actualNoOfIDs +
"count#2: " + count);
pager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
int pageCount = getCount();
if (position == 0) {
pager.setCurrentItem(pageCount - 2, false);
} else if (position == pageCount - 1) {
pager.setCurrentItem(1, false);
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "onPageScrollStateChanged()");
// if (state == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
// int pageCount = getCount();
// int currentItem = pager.getCurrentItem();
// if (currentItem == 0) {
// pager.setCurrentItem(pageCount - 2, false);
// } else if (currentItem == pageCount - 1) {
// pager.setCurrentItem(1, false);
// }
// }
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset,
int positionOffsetPixels) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "onPageScrolled()");
}
});
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return ElementStructure.arrayAtomicNum.size();
}
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return view == ((RelativeLayout) object);
}
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, final int position) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
int layoutColorId = ElementStructure.arrayLayoutColor.get(position);
if (layoutColorId == 1) {
itemView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.frame_learn_a, container,
false);
} else if (layoutColorId == 2) {
itemView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.frame_learn_b, container,
false);
} else if (layoutColorId == 3) {
itemView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.frame_learn_c, container,
false);
} else if (layoutColorId == 4) {
itemView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.frame_learn_d, container,
false);
}
Button btnSpeak = (Button)itemView.findViewById(R.id.btnaudio);
btnSpeak.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
inputTxt = ElementStructure.arrayName.get(position);
tTSBtn = new TtsButton(this, inputTxt);
}
});
// atomic number textView
tvNumber = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metanumber);
// symbol textView
tvSymbol = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metasymbol);
// weight textView
tvWeight = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaweight);
// name textView
tvName = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaname);
// group textView
tvGroup = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metagroup);
// period textView
tvPeriod = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaperiod);
// block textView
tvBlock = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metablock);
// family textView
tvFamily = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metafamily);
// color textView
tvColor = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metacolor);
// phase textView
tvPhase = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaphase);
// melting point textView
tvMelt = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metamelt);
// boiling point textView
tvBoil = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaboil);
// neutrons textView
tvNeutrons = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaneutrons);
// protons textView
tvProtons = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaprotons);
// electrons textView
tvElectrons = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaelectrons);
// url textView
tvUrl = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.metaurl);
// capture position and set to the TextViews
tvNumber.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayAtomicNum.get(position)));
tvSymbol.setText(ElementStructure.arraySymbol.get(position));
tvWeight.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayWeight.get(position)));
tvName.setText(ElementStructure.arrayName.get(position));
tvPeriod.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayPeriod.get(position)));
tvBlock.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayBlock.get(position)));
tvFamily.setText(ElementStructure.arrayFamily.get(position));
tvColor.setText(ElementStructure.arrayColor.get(position));
tvPhase.setText(ElementStructure.arrayPhase.get(position));
tvNeutrons.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayNeutrons.get(position)));
tvProtons.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayProtons.get(position)));
tvElectrons.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayElectrons.get(position)));
tvUrl.setText(ElementStructure.arrayUrl.get(position));
// capture position, adjust for 0 value cases
if (ElementStructure.arrayGroup.get(position) == 0) {
tvGroup.setText("n/a");
} else {
tvGroup.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayGroup.get(position)));
}
if (ElementStructure.arrayMelt.get(position) == 0) {
tvMelt.setText("n/a");
} else {
tvMelt.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayMelt.get(position)));
}
if (ElementStructure.arrayBoil.get(position) == 0) {
tvBoil.setText("n/a");
} else {
tvBoil.setText(String.valueOf(ElementStructure.arrayBoil.get(position)));
}
// add fragments to container (ViewPager)
((ViewPager) container).addView(itemView);
return itemView;
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
Log.d(TAG, "destroyItem()");
// remove fragments from container (ViewPager)
((ViewPager) container).removeView((RelativeLayout) object);
}
@Override
public void finishUpdate(View container) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "finishUpdate()");
}
@Override
public void restoreState(Parcelable state, ClassLoader loader) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "restoreState()");
}
@Override
public Parcelable saveState() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "saveState()");
return null;
}
@Override
public void startUpdate(View container) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "startUpdate()");
}
public class TtsButton extends Activity implements OnInitListener {
public TtsButton(OnClickListener onClickListener, String inputTxt) {
super();
tTSCheck(inputTxt);
}
private void tTSCheck (String inputTxt) {
int resultCodeCheck = TextToSpeech.Engine.CHECK_VOICE_DATA_PASS;
if (resultCodeCheck == 1) {
btnTTS = new TextToSpeech(context, this);
} else {
Intent installTTSFiles = new Intent(); //missing data, install it
installTTSFiles.setAction(TextToSpeech.Engine.ACTION_INSTALL_TTS_DATA);
startActivity(installTTSFiles);
}
}
@Override
public void onInit(int status) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS)
{
Log.i(TAG, "TTS INIT: SUCCESS");
btnTTS.setLanguage(Locale.US);
btnTTS.speak(inputTxt, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
else if(status == TextToSpeech.ERROR)
{
Log.e(TAG, "TTS INIT: ERROR");
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
if (btnTTS != null) {
btnTTS.stop();
btnTTS.shutdown();
}
super.onPause();
}
} //end embedded class
} //end ViewPagerAdapter
提前致谢。我正在考虑尝试使用运动手势，但是，我真的不明白为什么我的方法不能工作这么长时间，以至于我可以在正确的位置调用它。我最初的想法是每次位置发生变化并且条件正确时在“Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, final int position)”中调用它。但我不确定这是否是最好的。
最佳答案
这是一个没有虚假页面的解决方案，效果很好:
public class CircularViewPagerHandler implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private int mCurrentPosition;
private int mScrollState;
public CircularViewPagerHandler(final ViewPager viewPager) {
mViewPager = viewPager;
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(final int position) {
mCurrentPosition = position;
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(final int state) {
handleScrollState(state);
mScrollState = state;
}
private void handleScrollState(final int state) {
if (state == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE && mScrollState == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING) {
setNextItemIfNeeded();
}
}
private void setNextItemIfNeeded() {
if (!isScrollStateSettling()) {
handleSetNextItem();
}
}
private boolean isScrollStateSettling() {
return mScrollState == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_SETTLING;
}
private void handleSetNextItem() {
final int lastPosition = mViewPager.getAdapter().getCount() - 1;
if(mCurrentPosition == 0) {
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(lastPosition, true);
} else if(mCurrentPosition == lastPosition) {
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0, true);
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(final int position, final float positionOffset, final int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
}
您只需将其设置为您的 ViewPager 为 onPageChangeListener 即可:
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new CircularViewPagerHandler(viewPager));
为避免在 ViewPager 的“末尾”出现这种蓝色光芒，您应该将此行应用于放置 ViewPager 的 xml:
android:overScrollMode="never"
关于android - 如何在 ViewPager 上进行循环滚动？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21368693/