java - 查找 ArrayList 中的最大字符串

Question

//我试图在我的 ArrayList 中找到最大的字符串并将其打印出来，还包括最大元素所在的索引并将其也打印到屏幕上。我只是想知道我哪里出错了。

谢谢。

import java.util.Scanner;                  
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class ArraylistString
{
   public static void main(String [] args)
   {
    // Instance of Scanner class
      Scanner keyboardIn = new Scanner(System.in);

   // Declare an array list of Strings
      ArrayList<String> Str = new ArrayList<>();
   // Add names to ArrayList
      Str.add("Jim Bob");
      Str.add("Bobby Jones");
      Str.add("Rob Stiles");
      int largestString = Str.size();
      int index = 0;

   // Use for loop to print out elements from ArrayList
      for(int i = 0; i < Str.size(); i++)
      {  // Test which String is the largest
         if(Str[i].size() > largestString)
         {
            largestString = Str[i].size();
            index = i;
         }

      } 
      // Output largest String and index it was found at
      System.out.println("Index " + index + " "+ Str[index] + " " + "is the largest and is size " + largestString);  

   }

}

Answer 1

您还可以使用 java.util.Collections.max 或 Stream 版本:

Java 8

String max = Collections.max(strings, Comparator.comparing(String::length)); // or s -> s.length()

或

String max = strings.stream().max(comparing(String::length)).get();

Java 8 之前的版本

String max = Collections.max(Str, new Comparator<String>() {
    @Override
    public int compare(String o1, String o2) {          
        return o1.length() - o2.length();
    }
});     
    

然后

 System.out.println("Index " + arr.indexOf(max) + " " + max + " " + "is the largest and is size " + max.length());