typescript - 创建具有接口(interface) A 和接口(interface) B 的所有属性的类型

Question

我希望 myValue 的类型为 interface A 或 interface B

interface interfaceA {
  commonProp: any;
  specificToA: any;
}

interface interfaceB {
  commonProp: any;
  specificToB: any;
}


let myValue: interfaceA | interfaceB;

myValue.interfaceA // doesn't work, I only have access to commonProp

如何让 myValue 访问 specificToA 和 specificToB ？

Answer 1

您可能想使用 type guards .

function isA(arg: any): arg is interfaceA
{
    return 'specificToA' in arg;
}

if (isA(myValue))
{// Here typescript will know you are dealing with interfaceA
    let v = myValue.specificToA;
}