我已经创建了一个套接字包装类，但是我有太多错误，我无法弄清楚如何解决。我试过Winsock tutorial error和 Can't include Winsock2.h in MSVC 2010 ，但没用
代码如下:
//#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32_lib")
using namespace std;
#define WM_SOCKET 0x10000
class Socket
{
};
以下是错误:
Error 107 error C3861: 'WSAStartup': identifier not found \85 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 89 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 696 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 90 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 703 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 91 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 742 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 92 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 749 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 93 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 793 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 94 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 800 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 95 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 841 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 96 error C3861: 'WSASetLastError': identifier not found C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WS2tcpip.h 848 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 109 error C3861: 'WSAGetLastError': identifier not found \87 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 112 error C3861: 'WSAGetLastError': identifier not found \93 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 105 error C3861: 'WSACleanup': identifier not found \63 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 103 error C3861: 'shutdown': identifier not found \57 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 100 error C3861: 'send': identifier not found \37 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 101 error C3861: 'send': identifier not found \43 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 98 error C3861: 'recv': identifier not found \31 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 99 error C3861: 'recv': identifier not found \34 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 116 error C3861: 'inet_ntoa': identifier not found \115 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 119 error C3861: 'htons': identifier not found \137 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 126 error C3861: 'htonl': identifier not found \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 104 error C3861: 'closesocket': identifier not found \58 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 102 error C3861: 'accept': identifier not found \50 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 6 error C3805: 'constant': unexpected token, expected either '}' or a ',' C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2def.h 414 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 108 error C2568: '+' : unable to resolve function overload \87 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 111 error C2568: '+' : unable to resolve function overload \93 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 124 error C2568: ':' : unable to resolve function overload \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 125 error C2446: ':' : no conversion from 'unsigned long (__stdcall *)(const char *)' to 'u_long (__stdcall *)(u_long)' \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 106 error C2440: '=' : cannot convert from 'WSADATA' to 'int' \75 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 110 error C2440: '=' : cannot convert from 'SOCKET (__stdcall *)(int,int,int)' to 'SOCKET' \90 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 115 error C2440: '=' : cannot convert from 'char *(__stdcall *)(in_addr)' to 'std::string' \115 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 66 error C2375: 'WSAUnhookBlockingHook' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2383 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 61 error C2375: 'WSAStartup' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2296 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 63 error C2375: 'WSASetLastError' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2332 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 67 error C2375: 'WSASetBlockingHook' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2400 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 65 error C2375: 'WSAIsBlocking' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2366 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 64 error C2375: 'WSAGetLastError' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2349 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 62 error C2375: 'WSACleanup' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2315 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 68 error C2375: 'WSACancelBlockingCall' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2417 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 75 error C2375: 'WSACancelAsyncRequest' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2592 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 76 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncSelect' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2612 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 70 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncGetServByPort' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2466 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 69 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncGetServByName' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2439 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 72 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncGetProtoByNumber' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2517 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 71 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncGetProtoByName' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2492 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 73 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncGetHostByName' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2542 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 74 error C2375: 'WSAAsyncGetHostByAddr' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2569 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 53 error C2375: 'socket' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2120 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 52 error C2375: 'shutdown' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2099 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 51 error C2375: 'setsockopt' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2077 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 50 error C2375: 'sendto' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2051 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 49 error C2375: 'send' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2026 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 48 error C2375: 'select' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2002 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 47 error C2375: 'recvfrom' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1976 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 46 error C2375: 'recv' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1951 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 45 error C2375: 'ntohs' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1931 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 44 error C2375: 'ntohl' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1914 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 43 error C2375: 'listen' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1896 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 35 error C2375: 'ioctlsocket' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1658 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 42 error C2375: 'inet_ntoa' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1795 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 41 error C2375: 'inet_addr' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1778 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 40 error C2375: 'htons' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1761 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 39 error C2375: 'htonl' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1744 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 38 error C2375: 'getsockopt' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1723 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 37 error C2375: 'getsockname' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1700 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 57 error C2375: 'getservbyport' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2221 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 58 error C2375: 'getservbyname' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2240 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 59 error C2375: 'getprotobynumber' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2258 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 60 error C2375: 'getprotobyname' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2275 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 36 error C2375: 'getpeername' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1679 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 56 error C2375: 'gethostname' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2181 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 55 error C2375: 'gethostbyname' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2163 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 54 error C2375: 'gethostbyaddr' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 2144 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 34 error C2375: 'connect' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1637 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 33 error C2375: 'closesocket' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1618 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 32 error C2375: 'bind' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1599 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 31 error C2375: 'accept' : redefinition; different linkage C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 1577 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 118 error C2228: left of '.sin_port' must have class/struct/union \137 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 120 error C2228: left of '.sin_family' must have class/struct/union \138 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 121 error C2228: left of '.sin_addr' must have class/struct/union \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 122 error C2228: left of '.S_un' must have class/struct/union \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 123 error C2228: left of '.S_addr' must have class/struct/union \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 114 error C2227: left of '->sin_addr' must point to class/struct/union/generic type \115 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 97 error C2079: 'Socket::wsaData' uses undefined struct 'WSAData' \18 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 117 error C2079: 'sockAddrIn' uses undefined struct 'sockaddr_in' \135 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 78 error C2079: 'sockaddr_gen::AddressIn' uses undefined struct 'sockaddr_in' C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2ipdef.h 81 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 77 error C2079: 'sockaddr_gen::Address' uses undefined struct 'sockaddr' C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2ipdef.h 80 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 87 error C2079: '_SOCKADDR_INET::Ipv4' uses undefined struct 'sockaddr_in' C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2ipdef.h 202 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 5 error C2059: syntax error : 'constant' C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2def.h 414 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 113 error C2027: use of undefined type 'sockaddr_in' \115 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 21 error C2011: 'WSAData' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 353 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 16 error C2011: 'timeval' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 169 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 22 error C2011: 'sockproto' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 451 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 12 error C2011: 'sockaddr_in' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2def.h 608 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 4 error C2011: 'sockaddr' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2def.h 217 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 19 error C2011: 'servent' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 245 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 20 error C2011: 'protoent' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 257 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 18 error C2011: 'netent' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 238 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 23 error C2011: 'linger' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 493 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 88 error C2011: 'ip_mreq' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\shared\ws2ipdef.h 715 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 17 error C2011: 'hostent' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 225 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 13 error C2011: 'fd_set' : 'struct' type redefinition C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Include\um\WinSock2.h 125 1 Project2_SocketLib
Error 127 error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation \139 1 Project2_SocketLib
最佳答案
您需要像这样重新排序 Windows header 的包含:
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include <Windows.h>
换句话说，WinSock header 必须包含在 Windows.h 之前。
或定义您出于某种原因注释掉的 WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN。
我认为您还需要更改 Accept 方法以返回 SOCKET 而不是 Socket。
#pragma 应该是:
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32")
关于c++ - 套接字错误无法在 WinSock2.h 中获取函数，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22517036/