C++，类 : Out-of-line declaration of a member error?

Question

我正在尝试使用类创建一个动态数组。在我的头文件中，我有以下代码:

#ifndef DYNAMICARRAY
#define DYNAMICARRAY
#include <iostream>

class Array 
{

public:

    Array(); // Constructor - Initialises the data members
    ~Array(); // Destructor - That deletes the memory allocated to the array
    void addTings (float itemValue); // which adds new items to the end of the array
    float getTings (int index); // which returns the item at the index
    void size(); // which returns the number of items currently in the array

private:

    int arraySize;
    float  *floatPointer = nullptr;
};

#endif // DYNAMICARRAY

在我的 .cpp 文件中有以下代码:

#include "DYNAMICARRAY.h"

Array::Array()
{
    floatPointer = new float[arraySize];
}

Array::~Array()
{
    delete[] floatPointer;
}

void Array::addTings (float itemValue);  // Out-of-line declaration ERROR
{
    std::cout << "How many items do you want to add to the array";
    std::cin >> arraySize;
}

float Array::getTings (int index);    // Out-of-line declaration ERROR
{

}

void Array::size()
{

}

我得到一个成员的外联声明必须是两行的定义编译错误:

float Array::getTings (int index);

和

void Array::addTings (float itemValue);

有人知道为什么吗？我以为我已经正确地将头文件链接到 cpp 文件，但显然不是？

Answer 1

您应该删除 cpp 文件中的分号。

void Array::addTings (float itemValue);

应该是

void Array::addTings (float itemValue)

正确的代码是:

void Array::addTings (float itemValue)  // Out-of-line declaration ERROR
{
std::cout << "How many items do you want to add to the array";
std::cin >> arraySize;


}

float Array::getTings (int index)    // Out-of-line declaration ERROR
{

}