问题:
升级到 Android Studio 3 后出错:Error:java.io.IOException: Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]
希望能帮助解决问题。似乎与 apache 库或其他东西有关，不确定注释是什么。此设置在 Android 2.3 上运行良好，因为我更新时收到此错误并且已经花费数小时试图解决此问题。我已经启用了 multidex 支持，但似乎这需要更具体的修复。干杯
刚刚更新到 androidStudio3。不幸的是，当我运行构建时，出现以下 4 个错误:
Error:java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: Can't write [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\multi-dex\debug\componentClasses.jar] (Can't read [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\transforms\desugar\debug\43.jar(;;;;;;**.class)] (Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]))
Error:java.io.IOException: Can't write [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\multi-dex\debug\componentClasses.jar] (Can't read [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\transforms\desugar\debug\43.jar(;;;;;;**.class)] (Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]))
Error:java.io.IOException: Can't read [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\transforms\desugar\debug\43.jar(;;;;;;**.class)] (Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class])
Error:java.io.IOException: Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]
更详细的异常:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:63)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:88)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:197)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:107)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:124)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:80)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:105)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:99)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:625)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:580)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:99)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: Can't write [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\multi-dex\debug\componentClasses.jar] (Can't read [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\transforms\desugar\debug\43.jar(;;;;;;**.class)] (Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]))
at com.android.builder.profile.Recorder$Block.handleException(Recorder.java:55)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:104)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:213)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:173)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$StandardTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:134)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$StandardTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:121)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:122)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:197)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:107)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:111)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
... 27 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Can't write [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\multi-dex\debug\componentClasses.jar] (Can't read [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\transforms\desugar\debug\43.jar(;;;;;;**.class)] (Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]))
at proguard.OutputWriter.writeOutput(OutputWriter.java:187)
at proguard.OutputWriter.execute(OutputWriter.java:79)
at proguard.ProGuard.writeOutput(ProGuard.java:427)
at proguard.ProGuard.execute(ProGuard.java:175)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.BaseProguardAction.runProguard(BaseProguardAction.java:61)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MainDexListTransform.shrinkWithProguard(MainDexListTransform.java:232)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MainDexListTransform.transform(MainDexListTransform.java:184)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:222)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:218)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102)
... 39 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Can't read [C:\Users\MICHAEL\AndroidStudioProjects\Project\app\build\intermediates\transforms\desugar\debug\43.jar(;;;;;;**.class)] (Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class])
at proguard.InputReader.readInput(InputReader.java:188)
at proguard.InputReader.readInput(InputReader.java:158)
at proguard.OutputWriter.writeOutput(OutputWriter.java:176)
... 48 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Duplicate zip entry [43.jar:org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe.class]
at proguard.io.JarWriter.getOutputStream(JarWriter.java:138)
at proguard.io.FilteredDataEntryWriter.getOutputStream(FilteredDataEntryWriter.java:106)
at proguard.io.FilteredDataEntryWriter.getOutputStream(FilteredDataEntryWriter.java:106)
at proguard.io.FilteredDataEntryWriter.getOutputStream(FilteredDataEntryWriter.java:92)
at proguard.io.ClassRewriter.read(ClassRewriter.java:68)
at proguard.io.FilteredDataEntryReader.read(FilteredDataEntryReader.java:87)
at proguard.io.FilteredDataEntryReader.read(FilteredDataEntryReader.java:87)
at proguard.io.FilteredDataEntryReader.read(FilteredDataEntryReader.java:87)
at proguard.io.JarReader.read(JarReader.java:65)
at proguard.io.DirectoryPump.readFiles(DirectoryPump.java:65)
at proguard.io.DirectoryPump.pumpDataEntries(DirectoryPump.java:53)
at proguard.InputReader.readInput(InputReader.java:184)
... 50 more
这是我的 build.gradle:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion "26.0.2"
useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.michael.project"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 25
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
jackOptions {
enabled true
}
// Enabling multidex support.
multiDexEnabled true
}
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:1.3.9'
}
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
}
dexOptions {
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.2'
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.22.0'
compile 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-vision:v1-rev357-1.22.0'
compile 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:2.0.1'
compile 'commons-io:commons-io:2.5'
compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6') {
exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26+'
compile 'com.android.support:design:26+'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26+'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:26+'
compile 'com.synnapps:carouselview:0.1.4'
compile 'com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1'
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/fluent-hc-4.5.3.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/jna-4.1.0.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/jna-platform-4.1.0.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/jsoup-1.10.3.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/org-apache-commons-codec.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/jaunt1.3.5.1.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/commons-lang3-3.6.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/unirest-java-1.4.9.jar')
compile files('C:/Users/MICHAEL/AndroidStudioProjects/Project/lib/urlimageviewhelper-1.0.4.jar')
}
最佳答案
通过删除解决了问题
jackOptions {
enabled true
}
并添加
android.compileOptions.sourceCompatibility 1.8
android.compileOptions.targetCompatibility 1.8
此外，删除所有本地导入的 apache jar 并替换为这些:
compile 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.10'
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.6'
compile 'commons-io:commons-io:2.6'
compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6') {
exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
清理并重建项目，谢天谢地，现在可以按预期工作。
关于java - 错误 : Duplicate zip entry [43. jar :org/apache/http/annotation/NotThreadSafe. 类]，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47150014/