它应该删除类 transition
(因此 CSS transition 属性),将 div 移动到 200px(立即),重新应用 transition
css 属性,然后动画化(花费 1 秒)右侧的 div。相反,它被卡住了。
看起来应用 css left
属性需要更多时间来按类删除 transition
?还是 addClass()
是异步的?
var elem = $('#elem');
elem.removeClass('transition');
elem.css('left', 200);
elem.addClass('transition');
elem.css('left', 0);
#container {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 200px;
background-color: red;
}
#elem {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
left: 0;
top: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
.transition.linear.scritta {
-webkit-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-moz-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-ms-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-o-transition: all 1.0s linear;
transition: all 1.0s linear;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="container">
<div id="elem" class="transition linear scritta"></div>
</div>
最佳答案
不,addClass
是同步的。你可以看看source code :
addClass: function( value ) {
var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue,
i = 0;
if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
return this.each( function( j ) {
jQuery( this ).addClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) );
} );
}
if ( typeof value === "string" && value ) {
classes = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];
while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
curValue = getClass( elem );
cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " );
if ( cur ) {
j = 0;
while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) {
if ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) < 0 ) {
cur += clazz + " ";
}
}
// Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering.
finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur );
if ( curValue !== finalValue ) {
elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue );
}
}
}
}
return this;
}
如果您使用 native API 而不是 jQuery,您会看到相同的结果。
var elem = document.getElementById('elem');
elem.classList.remove('transition');
elem.style.left = '200px';
elem.classList.add('transition');
elem.style.left = '0px';
#container {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 200px;
background-color: red;
}
#elem {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
left: 0;
top: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
.transition.linear.scritta {
-webkit-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-moz-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-ms-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-o-transition: all 1.0s linear;
transition: all 1.0s linear;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="elem" class="transition linear scritta"></div>
</div>
当您更改 CSS 样式时,浏览器似乎不会直接更新文档。这可能会产生绘画、重新布局和昂贵的操作,如果您要更改更多样式,这些将毫无用处。
所以他们稍等一下,让您更改更多样式,然后他们会同时更新所有样式。
作为解决方案,您可以尝试使用异步代码:
requestAnimationFrame(function() {
elem.style.left = '0px';
});
var elem = document.getElementById('elem');
elem.classList.remove('transition');
elem.style.left = '200px';
elem.classList.add('transition');
requestAnimationFrame(function() {
elem.style.left = '0px';
});
#container {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 200px;
background-color: red;
}
#elem {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
left: 0;
top: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
.transition.linear.scritta {
-webkit-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-moz-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-ms-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-o-transition: all 1.0s linear;
transition: all 1.0s linear;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="elem" class="transition linear scritta"></div>
</div>
使用 getComputedStyle
强制更新似乎也有效。
getComputedStyle(elem).transitionDuration; // force update
var elem = document.getElementById('elem');
elem.classList.remove('transition');
elem.style.left = '200px';
elem.classList.add('transition');
getComputedStyle(elem).transitionDuration; // force update
elem.style.left = '0px';
#container {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 200px;
background-color: red;
}
#elem {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
left: 0;
top: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
.transition.linear.scritta {
-webkit-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-moz-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-ms-transition: all 1.0s linear;
-o-transition: all 1.0s linear;
transition: all 1.0s linear;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="elem" class="transition linear scritta"></div>
</div>
关于jquery - addClass() 是异步的吗?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40933962/