我使用的是 1.8 版本的 Django，我的 CSS、JS 或图像无法正常工作，我真的不知道为什么，我的元素文件夹是这样的
Project Jetint Static CSS
我的设置:
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'clients',
'front',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'jetint.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': ['jetint/templates'],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'jetint.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'bd',
'USER': 'bd',
'PASSWORD': 'xxxx',
'HOST': '',
'PORT': '',
'ATOMIC_REQUESTS': True
}
}
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (BASE_DIR, 'jetint/templates')
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '/static/'),
)
STATICFILES_DIRS = (STATIC_ROOT,)
和我的 base.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title> - {% block title-section%}{% endblock %}</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name = "format-detection" content = "telephone=no" />
{# <link rel="icon" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}images/favicon.ico"> #}
{# <link rel="shortcut icon" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}images/favicon.ico" /> #}
{% load staticfiles %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}css/camera.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}css/stuck.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}css/style.css">
但没有任何效果，css、js 文件或图像。请帮忙？
编辑:
现在我的 html 看起来像这样:
{% load staticfiles %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title> Jet Internacional - {% block title-section%}{% endblock %}</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name = "format-detection" content = "telephone=no" />
{# <link rel="icon" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}images/favicon.ico"> #}
{# <link rel="shortcut icon" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}images/favicon.ico" /> #}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/camera.css' %">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/stuck.css' %">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ % static 'css/style.css'%">
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery-migrate-1.1.1.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/script.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/superfish.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery.equalheights.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery.mobilemenu.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery.easing.1.3.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/tmStickUp.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery.ui.totop.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/camera.js"></script>
<!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!-->
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery.mobile.customized.min.js"></script>
<!--<![endif]-->
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('#camera_wrap').camera({
loader: false,
pagination: false ,
minHeight: '200',
thumbnails: false,
height: '25.625%',
caption: false,
navigation: true,
fx: 'mosaic'
});
$().UItoTop({ easingType: 'easeOutQuart' });
$('#stuck_container').tmStickUp({});
});
$(function() {
jQuery( "#accordion" ).accordion({
collapsible: true,
heightStyle: "content",
});
});
</script>
<!--[if lt IE 8]>
{% comment %}<div style=' clear: both; text-align:center; position: relative;'>
<a href="http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/internet-explorer/products/ie/home?ocid=ie6_countdown_bannercode">
<img src="http://storage.ie6countdown.com/assets/100/images/banners/warning_bar_0000_us.jpg" border="0" height="42" width="820" alt="You are using an outdated browser. For a faster, safer browsing experience, upgrade for free today." />
</a>
</div>{% endcomment %}
<![endif]-->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="css/ie.css">
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body class="page1" id="top">
<!--==============================
header
=================================-->
<header>
<!--==============================
Stuck menu
=================================-->
<section id="stuck_container">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="grid_12">
<h1>
<a href="/">
<img src="{% static 'images/logo-rif.png' %}" width="200px;" alt="Logo alt">
</a>
</h1>
<div class="header_socials"><a href="#" class="fa fa-facebook"></a><a href="#" class="fa fa-twitter"></a><a
href="" CLASS="fa fa-instagram"></a>
{# <a href="{% url 'registo_usuario' %}"> Registro </a> #}
</div>
还有我的设置...
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'm9y8koy5%cm4@_=sk_hjlbl$z%mgj*8dztu13@)^zr(j*g@q0m'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'clients',
'front',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'jetint.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': ['jetint/templates'],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'jetint.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'bd',
'USER': 'bd',
'PASSWORD': '...',
'HOST': '',
'PORT': '',
'ATOMIC_REQUESTS': True
}
}
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (BASE_DIR, 'jetint/templates')
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = 'jetint/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static'),
)
最佳答案
将 {% load staticfiles %} 放在 html 文档的最顶部。
也试试:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static'),
)
- - - 编辑:
此外，要在html模板中调用静态文件，请遵循以下格式:
<link href="{% static 'css/camera.css' %}" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
关于css - Django 1.8 静态文件不起作用，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29957604/