我是 ruby 的新手,正在尝试学习 Michael Hartl 的 http://ruby.railstutorial.org/ .我在第 12 章,不断遇到这个错误
未初始化的常量 User::Relationship
这种类型的错误是什么意思?您认为我可能犯了什么错误?
attr_accessor :password
attr_accessible :name, :email, :password, :password_confirmation, :admin
has_many :microposts, :dependent => :destroy
has_many :relationships, :foreign_key => "follower_id",
:dependent => :destroy
has_many :following, :through => :relationships, :source => :followed
has_many :reverse_relationships, :foreign_key => "followed_id",
:class_name => "Relationship",
:dependent => :destroy
has_many :followers, :through => :reverse_relationships, :source => :follower
email_regex = /\A[\w+\-.]+@[a-z\d\-.]+\.[a-z]+\z/i
validates :name, :presence => true,
:length => { :maximum => 50 }
validates :email, :presence => true,
:format => { :with => email_regex },
:uniqueness => { :case_sensitive => false }
validates :password, :presence => true,
:confirmation => true,
:length => { :within => 6..40 }
before_save :encrypt_password
def has_password?(submitted_password)
encrypted_password == encrypt(submitted_password)
end
def feed
# This is preliminary. See Chapter 12 for the full implementation.
Micropost.where("user_id = ?", id)
end
def following?(followed)
relationships.find_by_followed_id(followed)
end
def follow!(followed)
relationships.create!(:followed_id => followed.id)
end
def
unfollow!(followed) relationships.find_by_followed_id(followed).destroy
end
class << self
def authenticate(email, submitted_password)
user=self.find_by_email(email)
(user && user.has_password?(submitted_password)) ? user : nil
end
def authenticate_with_salt(id, cookie_salt)
user = find_by_id(id)
(user && user.salt == cookie_salt) ? user : nil
end
end
private
def encrypt_password
self.salt = make_salt if self.new_record?
self.encrypted_password = encrypt(self.password)
end
def encrypt(string)
string
end
def encrypt(string)
secure_hash("#{salt}--#{string}")
end
def make_salt
secure_hash("#{Time.now.utc}--#{password}")
end
def secure_hash(string)
Digest::SHA2.hexdigest(string)
end
end
最佳答案
您还没有定义 relationship_controller.rb 代码。继续阅读本章,他确实解释了最终需要完成的工作。
关于ruby-on-rails - Ruby 错误(未初始化的常量 User::Relationship),我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5304421/