javascript - Sankey 图表的 Google 图表问题

标签 javascript charts google-visualization

我有一个桑基图。它有 2 个部分 - 蔬菜和水果。我不想要蔬菜的触 Angular 。

这可能吗?

截图如下:

Issue

这是我当前的桑基图代码:

<html>
  <head>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>

    <style>
        .my-padding {
            margin-top: 50px;
            margin-bottom: 50px;
            margin-right:50px;
        }
       </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['sankey']});
      google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);

      function drawChart() {
        var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
        data.addColumn('string', 'From');
        data.addColumn('string', 'To');
        data.addColumn('number', 'Weight');
        data.addRows([


         [ 'Vegetables 70.2%',, 70.2],

          [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Orange 9%', 9 ],
          [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Apple 8.6%', 8.6 ],
          [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Banana 7.9%', 7.9 ],
          [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Grapes 4.3%', 4.3 ],

          [ 'Orange 9%', 'Apple 4.0%', 4.0 ],
          [ 'Orange 9%', 'Banana 3.2%', 3.2 ],
          [ 'Orange 9%', 'Grapes 1.7%', 1.7 ],

          [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Orange 4.8%', 4.8 ],
          [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Banana 2.0%', 2.0 ],
          [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Grapes 1.8%', 1.8 ],

          [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Orange 3.4%', 3.4 ],
          [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Apple 2.9%', 2.9 ],
          [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Grapes 2.4%', 1.7 ],

          [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Orange 1.6%', 1.6 ],
          [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Banana 1.4%', 1.4 ],
          [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Apple 1.3%', 1.3 ],

        ]);

        // Sets chart options.
        var options = {
          width: 1000,
          height:600,
          sankey: {
                node: {
                  label: {
                    fontName: 'sans-serif',
                    fontSize: 17,
                    color: '#000',
                    bold: true,
                    italic: false
                  },
                  interactivity: true, // Allows you to select nodes.
                  labelPadding: 10,     // Horizontal distance between the label and the node.
                  nodePadding: 10,     // Vertical distance between nodes.

                }
              }  
        };

        // Instantiates and draws our chart, passing in some options.
        var chart = new google.visualization.Sankey(document.getElementById('sankey_basic'));
        chart.draw(data, options);
      }
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
        <div class="container">         
                    <div class="row" >
            <div class="col-md-6 my-padding">
                <div id="sankey_basic" ></div>
            </div>  
                    </div>
        </div> 
  </body>
</html>

最佳答案

您可以使用空白字符串 ('') 来摆脱单词 null

和权重值 (1) 以减小链接的大小

[ '蔬菜 70.2%','', 1],

请参阅以下工作片段...

google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['sankey']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);

function drawChart() {
  var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
  data.addColumn('string', 'From');
  data.addColumn('string', 'To');
  data.addColumn('number', 'Weight');
  data.addRows([


   [ 'Vegetables 70.2%','', 1],

    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Orange 9%', 9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Apple 8.6%', 8.6 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Banan 7.9%', 7.9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Grapes 4.3%', 4.3 ],

    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Apple 4.0%', 4.0 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Banana 3.2%', 3.2 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Grapes 1.7%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Orange 4.8%', 4.8 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Banana 2.0%', 2.0 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Grapes 1.8%', 1.8 ],

    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Orange 3.4%', 3.4 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Apple 2.9%', 2.9 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Grapes 2.4%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Orange 1.6%', 1.6 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Banana 1.4%', 1.4 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Apple 1.3%', 1.3 ],

  ]);

  // Sets chart options.
  var options = {
    width: 1000,
    height:600,
    sankey: {
          node: {
            label: {
              fontName: 'sans-serif',
              fontSize: 17,
              color: '#000',
              bold: true,
              italic: false
            },
            interactivity: true, // Allows you to select nodes.
            labelPadding: 10,     // Horizontal distance between the label and the node.
            nodePadding: 10,     // Vertical distance between nodes.

          }
        }
  };

  // Instantiates and draws our chart, passing in some options.
  var chart = new google.visualization.Sankey(document.getElementById('sankey_basic'));
  chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="sankey_basic"></div>

我尝试了几种不同的值(value)组合

使用负权重值 (-1) 似乎可以产生您想要的结果

[ '蔬菜 70.2%','', -1],

但是——图表截掉了一半的文本

尝试了几次调整来修复截止值,但没有成功
例如大小、填充、边距、字体等...

也许你可以让它工作,看下面的片段......

google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['sankey']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);

function drawChart() {
  var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
  data.addColumn('string', 'From');
  data.addColumn('string', 'To');
  data.addColumn('number', 'Weight');
  data.addRows([


   [ 'Vegetables 70.2%','', -1],

    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Orange 9%', 9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Apple 8.6%', 8.6 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Banan 7.9%', 7.9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Grapes 4.3%', 4.3 ],

    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Apple 4.0%', 4.0 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Banana 3.2%', 3.2 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Grapes 1.7%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Orange 4.8%', 4.8 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Banana 2.0%', 2.0 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Grapes 1.8%', 1.8 ],

    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Orange 3.4%', 3.4 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Apple 2.9%', 2.9 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Grapes 2.4%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Orange 1.6%', 1.6 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Banana 1.4%', 1.4 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Apple 1.3%', 1.3 ],

  ]);

  // Sets chart options.
  var options = {
    width: 1000,
    height:600,
    sankey: {
          node: {
            label: {
              fontName: 'sans-serif',
              fontSize: 17,
              color: '#000',
              bold: true,
              italic: false
            },
            interactivity: true, // Allows you to select nodes.
            labelPadding: 10,     // Horizontal distance between the label and the node.
            nodePadding: 10,     // Vertical distance between nodes.

          }
        }
  };

  // Instantiates and draws our chart, passing in some options.
  var chart = new google.visualization.Sankey(document.getElementById('sankey_basic'));
  chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="sankey_basic"></div>

编辑

由于没有标准选项可用于实现所需的结果,
图表的svg可以直接修改

图表将尝试恢复到每个事件的自然外观,
所以需要修改
'ready''select''onmouseover' 等...

请参阅以下工作片段,以获得所需的结果,
可能有必要再添加一两个事件,
或者你可能会想到另一种方法......

google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['sankey']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);

function drawChart() {
  var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
  data.addColumn('string', 'From');
  data.addColumn('string', 'To');
  data.addColumn('number', 'Weight');
  data.addRows([


   [ 'Vegetables 70.2%','', 1],

    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Orange 9%', 9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Apple 8.6%', 8.6 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Banan 7.9%', 7.9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Grapes 4.3%', 4.3 ],

    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Apple 4.0%', 4.0 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Banana 3.2%', 3.2 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Grapes 1.7%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Orange 4.8%', 4.8 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Banana 2.0%', 2.0 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Grapes 1.8%', 1.8 ],

    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Orange 3.4%', 3.4 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Apple 2.9%', 2.9 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Grapes 2.4%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Orange 1.6%', 1.6 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Banana 1.4%', 1.4 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Apple 1.3%', 1.3 ],

  ]);

  // Sets chart options.
  var options = {
    width: 1000,
    height:600,
    sankey: {
          node: {
            label: {
              fontName: 'sans-serif',
              fontSize: 17,
              color: '#000',
              bold: true,
              italic: false
            },
            interactivity: true, // Allows you to select nodes.
            labelPadding: 10,     // Horizontal distance between the label and the node.
            nodePadding: 10,     // Vertical distance between nodes.

          }
        }
  };

  // Instantiates and draws our chart, passing in some options.
  var container = document.getElementById('sankey_basic');
  container.addEventListener('mouseover', fixVeggies, false);
  container.addEventListener('mouseout', fixVeggies, false);

  var chart = new google.visualization.Sankey(container);
  google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'ready', fixVeggies);
  google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'select', fixVeggies);
  google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'onmouseover', fixVeggies);
  google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'onmouseout', fixVeggies);

  function fixVeggies() {
    container.getElementsByTagName('path')[0].setAttribute('fill', '#ffffff');
    container.getElementsByTagName('rect')[0].setAttribute('fill', '#ffffff');
    container.getElementsByTagName('rect')[1].setAttribute('fill', '#ffffff');
  }

  chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="sankey_basic"></div>

更新

上述解决方案有效,但某些事件滞后
Vegetables 行上的突出显示出现“闪烁”或“闪烁”
正如它在某些事件中显示的那样,然后被删除

使用 MutationObserver 允许我们在应用高亮之前移除它
从而消除了前面示例中出现的“闪烁”

使用 MutationObserver 查看以下工作片段......

google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['sankey']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);

function drawChart() {
  var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
  data.addColumn('string', 'From');
  data.addColumn('string', 'To');
  data.addColumn('number', 'Weight');
  data.addRows([
    [ 'Vegetables 70.2%','', 1],

    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Orange 9%', 9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Apple 8.6%', 8.6 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Banan 7.9%', 7.9 ],
    [ 'Fruits 29.8%', 'Grapes 4.3%', 4.3 ],

    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Apple 4.0%', 4.0 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Banana 3.2%', 3.2 ],
    [ 'Orange 9%', 'Grapes 1.7%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Orange 4.8%', 4.8 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Banana 2.0%', 2.0 ],
    [ 'Apple 8.6%', 'Grapes 1.8%', 1.8 ],

    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Orange 3.4%', 3.4 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Apple 2.9%', 2.9 ],
    [ 'Banana 7.9%', 'Grapes 2.4%', 1.7 ],

    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Orange 1.6%', 1.6 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Banana 1.4%', 1.4 ],
    [ 'Grapes 4.3%', 'Apple 1.3%', 1.3 ],
  ]);

  var options = {
    width: 1000,
    height:600,
    sankey: {
      node: {
        label: {
          fontName: 'sans-serif',
          fontSize: 17,
          color: '#000',
          bold: true,
          italic: false
        },
        interactivity: true,
        labelPadding: 10,
        nodePadding: 10,
      }
    }
  };

  var container = document.getElementById('sankey_basic');
  var chart = new google.visualization.Sankey(container);

  // remove shading from vegetable row
  var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {
    mutations.forEach(function (mutation) {
      mutation.addedNodes.forEach(function (node) {
        if (node.tagName === 'path') {
          var desc = node.getAttribute('d').split(',');
          if ((desc.length > 0) && (desc[2] === '0')) {
            node.setAttribute('fill', '#ffffff');
          }
        }
        if (node.tagName === 'rect') {
          if (parseInt(node.getAttribute('y')) === 0) {
            node.setAttribute('fill', '#ffffff');
          }
        }
      });
    });
  });
  var config = { childList: true, subtree:true };
  observer.observe(container, config);

  chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="sankey_basic"></div>

关于javascript - Sankey 图表的 Google 图表问题,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39285078/

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