我在 AngularJS Controller 中定义了一个方法,该方法在初始化时调用。我想使用 Jasmine ("jasmine-core": "^2.3.4", "karma": "^0.12.37"
) 测试它。我遵循了 Internet 上的一些教程和 StackOverflow 问题,但找不到正确的答案。请看一下这段代码:
Controller usersAddUserController
:
(function () {
'use strict';
angular.module('app.users.addUser')
.controller('usersAddUserController', ['$scope', 'usersAddUserService', function ($scope, usersAddUserService) {
usersAddUserService.getCountryPhoneCodes().then(function (phoneCodes) {
$scope.phoneCodes = phoneCodes;
});
}]);
}());
Jasmine 测试:
(function () {
'use strict';
describe('usersAddUserControllerUnitTest', function () {
var scope, deferred, objectUnderTest, mockedAddUserService;
beforeEach(module('app'));
beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $q, $controller) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
function emptyPromise() {
deferred = $q.defer();
return deferred.promise;
}
mockedAddUserService = {
getCountryPhoneCodes: emptyPromise
};
objectUnderTest = $controller('usersAddUserController', {
$scope: scope,
usersAddUserService: mockedAddUserService
});
}));
it('should call getCountryPhoneCodes method on init', function () {
//when
spyOn(mockedAddUserService, 'getCountryPhoneCodes').and.callThrough();
deferred.resolve();
scope.$root.$digest();
//then
expect(mockedAddUserService.getCountryPhoneCodes).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
}());
运行测试后,错误信息为:
PhantomJS 1.9.8 (Windows 7 0.0.0) usersAddUserControllerUnitTest should call getCountryPhoneCodes method on init FAILED
Expected spy getCountryPhoneCodes to have been called.
我显然遗漏了一些东西,但我无法弄清楚它是什么。任何帮助将不胜感激。
最佳答案
在将模拟传递到实例化 Controller 后,您正在监视模拟。
试试这个:
describe('usersAddUserControllerUnitTest', function () {
var scope, deferred, objectUnderTest, mockedAddUserService, $controller;
beforeEach(module('app'));
beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $q, _$controller_) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
function emptyPromise() {
deferred = $q.defer();
return deferred.promise;
}
mockedAddUserService = {
getCountryPhoneCodes: emptyPromise
};
$controller = _$controller_;
}));
function makeController() {
objectUnderTest = $controller('usersAddUserController', {
$scope: scope,
usersAddUserService: mockedAddUserService
});
}
it('should call getCountryPhoneCodes method on init', function () {
//when
spyOn(mockedAddUserService, 'getCountryPhoneCodes').and.callThrough();
makeController();
deferred.resolve();
scope.$root.$digest();
//then
expect(mockedAddUserService.getCountryPhoneCodes).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
编辑 感谢@juunas 注意到我的解决方案中的错误
关于javascript - Jasmine Controller 测试,预计 spy 已被调用,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31201921/