我尝试创建 Applescript 以从 .xfdf 中提取值
XFDF
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xfdf xmlns="http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/" xml:space="preserve">
<annots>
<square color="#FF0000" creationdate="D:20130828114843+05'30'" date="D:20130828114901+05'30'" flags="print" name="Xi6cOkAWgWHcAhpfBkR5A7" page="0" rect="347.7599999991828,1041.8400000004283,453.5999999989341,1056.9600000003927" subject="Rectangle" title="1 im, awltest7 (AWLTEST7.IM)">
<contents-richtext>
<body>
<p>Text Not Clear</p>
</body>
</contents-richtext>
<popup open="yes" page="0" rect="453.5999999989341,944.4600000003926,573.5999999989341,1056.9600000003927" />
</square>
<square color="#FF0000" creationdate="D:20130828114910+05'30'" date="D:20130828114919+05'30'" flags="print" name="ptmmBKtfoDEbVzirMgZLnY" page="0" rect="511.1999999987987,1092.960000000308,550.7999999987057,1123.9200000002352" subject="Rectangle" title="2 im, awltest7 (AWLTEST7.IM)">
<contents-richtext>
<body>
<p>Incorrect dimension</p>
</body>
</contents-richtext>
<popup open="yes" page="0" rect="550.7999999987057,1011.4200000002352,670.7999999987056,1123.9200000002352" />
</square>
<square color="#FF0000" creationdate="D:20130828114956+05'30'" date="D:20130828115004+05'30'" flags="print" name="8LaAl2Upx4LEaQptQKXoZx" page="0" rect="355.67999999916424,731.5200000011573,431.99999999898483,750.2400000011135" subject="Rectangle" title="3 im, awltest7 (AWLTEST7.IM)">
<contents-richtext>
<body>
<p>Incorrect Text</p>
</body>
</contents-richtext>
<popup open="yes" page="0" rect="431.99999999898483,637.7400000011133,551.9999999989849,750.2400000011135" />
</square>
</annots>
</xfdf>
AppleScript
set theXMLFile to ((choose file) as string)
tell application "System Events"
tell XML element "xfdf" of contents of XML file theXMLFile
set typeText to (value of XML element "p")
set nameText to (value of XML element "p")
end tell
end tell
当我运行脚本时出现此错误:系统事件出现错误:无法获取 XML 文件内容的 XML 元素“xfdf”的 XML 元素“p”。有什么地方可以从 XML 中提取这些值。提取"popup"、"p"的值。
编辑
set theXMLFile to ((choose file) as string)
tell application "System Events"
set theXMLFile to XML file theXMLFile
set loops to XML elements of XML element "annots" of XML element "xfdf" of theXMLFile whose name is "square"
set coor to {}
repeat with i from 1 to (count loops)
--set end of p to value of XML element "square" of XML element "body" of XML element "contents-richtext" of item i of squares
set end of coor to value of XML attributes of XML element "square" of item i of loops
end repeat
end tell
squares
最佳答案
您直接向 xfdf 元素询问 p，但 xfdf 不是其父元素。您需要深入了解层次结构才能到达它。
set theXMLFile to ((choose file) as string)
tell application "System Events"
set theXMLFile to XML file theXMLFile
set squares to XML elements of XML element "annots" of XML element "xfdf" of theXMLFile whose name is "square"
set p to {}
set attrs to {}
repeat with i from 1 to (count squares)
set end of p to value of XML element "p" of XML element "body" of XML element "contents-richtext" of item i of squares
set end of attrs to value of XML attributes of XML element "popup" of item i of squares
end repeat
end tell
p --> {"Text Not Clear", "Incorrect dimension", "Incorrect Text"}
attrs --> {{"yes", "0", "453.5999999989341,944.4600000003926,573.5999999989341,1056.9600000003927"}, {"yes", "0", "550.7999999987057,1011.4200000002352,670.7999999987056,1123.9200000002352"}, {"yes", "0", "431.99999999898483,637.7400000011133,551.9999999989849,750.2400000011135"}}
另一种选择是使用 XML Tools Scripting Addition来自深夜软件。
关于xml - Applescript - 解析 XML，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21280759/