我正在尝试读取带有以下标记的 xml 文件，但 sax 解析器无法读取嵌套标记，如
<active-prod-ownership>
<ActiveProdOwnership>
<Product code="3N3" component="TRI_SCORE" orderNumber="1-77305469" />
</ActiveProdOwnership>
</active-prod-ownership>
这是我使用的代码
public class LoginConsumerResponseParser extends DefaultHandler {
// ===========================================================
// Fields
// ===========================================================
static String str="default";
private boolean in_errorCode=false;
private boolean in_Ack=false;
private boolean in_activeProdOwnership= false;
private boolean in_consumerId= false;
private boolean in_consumerAccToken=false;
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
Log.e("i am ","in start document");
}
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
// Nothing to do
Log.e("doc read", " ends here");
}
/** Gets be called on opening tags like:
* <tag>
* Can provide attribute(s), when xml was like:
* <tag attribute="attributeValue">*/
public void startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName,
String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException {
if(localName.equals("ack")){
in_Ack=true;
}
if(localName.equals("error-code")){
in_errorCode=true;
}
if(localName.equals("active-prod-ownership")){
Log.e("in", "active product ownership");
in_activeProdOwnership=true;
}
if(localName.equals("consumer-id")){
in_consumerId= true;
}
if(localName.equals("consumer-access-token"))
{
in_consumerAccToken= true;
}
}
/** Gets be called on closing tags like:
* </tag> */
public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {
if(localName.equals("ack")){
in_Ack=false;
}
if(localName.equals("error-code")){
in_errorCode=false;
}
if(localName.equals("active-prod-ownership")){
in_activeProdOwnership=false;
}
if(localName.equals("consumer-id")){
in_consumerId= false;
}
if(localName.equals("consumer-access-token"))
{
in_consumerAccToken= false;
}
}
/** Gets be called on the following structure:
* <tag>characters</tag> */
public void characters(char ch[], int start, int length) {
if(in_Ack){
str= new String(ch,start,length);
}
if(str.equalsIgnoreCase("success")){
if(in_consumerId){
}
if(in_consumerAccToken){
}
if(in_activeProdOwnership){
str= new String(ch,start,length);
Log.e("active prod",str);
}
}
}
}
但是在到达标签 in_activeProdOwnersip 时只读取“<”作为标签的内容
请帮助我读取整个数据
最佳答案
您的 XML 文件中的标记与解析器不匹配。我认为您将标签与属性名称混淆了。以下是正确解析示例 XML 的代码:
public class LoginConsumerResponseParser extends DefaultHandler {
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
System.out.println("startDocument()");
}
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
System.out.println("endDocument()");
}
public void startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName,
String qName, Attributes attrs)
throws SAXException {
if (qName.equals("ActiveProdOwnership")) {
inActiveProdOwnership = true;
} else if (qName.equals("Product")) {
if (!inActiveProdOwnership) {
throw new SAXException("Product tag not expected here.");
}
int length = attrs.getLength();
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
String name = attrs.getQName(i);
System.out.print(name + ": ");
String value = attrs.getValue(i);
System.out.println(value);
}
}
}
public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {
if (localName.equals("ActiveProdOwnership"))
inActiveProdOwnership = false;
}
public void characters(char ch[], int start, int length) {
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
String xmlFile = args[0];
File file = new File(xmlFile);
if (file.exists()) {
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
DefaultHandler handler = new Test();
parser.parse(xmlFile, handler);
}
else {
System.out.println("File not found!");
}
}
private boolean inActiveProdOwnership = false;
}
示例运行将产生以下输出:
startDocument()
code: 3N3
component: TRI_SCORE
orderNumber: 1-77305469
endDocument()
关于java - 使用 sax 解析器读取嵌套标签，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4489208/