我有一个 SOAP 请求:-
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:v1="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<v1:retrieveDataRequest>
<v1:Id>58</v1:Id>
</v1:retrieveDataRequest>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
和 SOAP 响应:-
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<retrieveDataResponse xmlns="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1">
<Response>The Data retrieved from the Database</Response>
<Id>58</Id>
<Name>fdfdf</Name>
<Age>44</Age>
<Designation>sse</Designation>
</retrieveDataResponse>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
现在我的 XSD 模式是:-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1"
xmlns:tns="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1" elementFormDefault="qualified">
<complexType name="dataRequest">
<sequence>
<element name="Id" type="int"></element>
<element name="Name" type="string"></element>
<element name="Age" type="int"></element>
<element name="Designation" type="string"></element>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<complexType name="dataResponse">
<sequence>
<element name="Response" type="string"></element>
<element name="Id" type="int"></element>
<element name="Name" type="string"></element>
<element name="Age" type="int"></element>
<element name="Designation" type="string"></element>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<element name="insertDataRequest" type="tns:dataRequest"></element>
<element name="insertDataResponse" type="tns:dataResponse"></element>
<element name="retrieveDataRequest" type="tns:retrieveRequest"></element>
<element name="retrieveDataResponse" type="tns:dataResponse"></element>
<complexType name="retrieveRequest">
<sequence>
<element name="Id" type="int"></element>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<element name="updateDataRequest" type="tns:dataRequest"></element>
<element name="updateDataRespone" type="tns:dataResponse"></element>
<complexType name="deleteRequest">
<sequence>
<element name="ID" type="int"></element>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<element name="deleteDataRequest" type="tns:deleteRequest"></element>
<element name="deleteDataResponse" type="tns:dataResponse"></element>
</schema>
现在我的问题是每当我尝试根据此 XSD 架构验证我的 SOAP 请求时,我都会收到以下错误:-
Not valid.
Error - Line 1, 133: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 1; columnNumber: 133; cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'soapenv:Envelope'.
请帮助...我需要知道我应该在我的 XSD 架构中修改什么,以便 SOAP 请求/响应针对 XSD 架构进行验证...因为我是新手并尝试在整个互联网上搜索,我没有得到合适的答案......请帮忙
最佳答案
SOAP 请求和响应不会针对您的 架构进行验证,而是针对SOAP 架构 进行验证。如果您将 SOAP XSD 导入,您可以使用 XSD 来验证您的请求和响应:
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1"
xmlns:tns="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1" elementFormDefault="qualified">
<import namespace="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
schemaLocation="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"></import>
...
如果您的实例声明了一个 schemaLocation
属性,将两个模式(您的和 SOAP 模式)的命名空间映射到它们的位置,则您不必这样做:
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1 your-schema.xsd
http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/ http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<retrieveDataResponse xmlns="http://services.test.com/schema/MainData/V1">
<Response>The Data retrieved from the Database</Response>
<Id>58</Id>
<Name>fdfdf</Name>
<Age>44</Age>
<Designation>sse</Designation>
</retrieveDataResponse>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
关于xml - 如何修复 soapenv :Envelope issue in XSD schema while validating with SOAP request/response,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24224226/